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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1997
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Commission file number 1-1402
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SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY
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(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
California 95-1240705
- --------------------------------------------- -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer
or organization) Identification No.)
555 West Fifth Street, Los Angeles, California 90013-1011
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(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(213) 244-1200
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(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No
---
The number of shares of common stock outstanding on November 13, 1997 was
91,300,000.
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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
(Millions of Dollars)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30 September 30
-------------------- ---------------------
1997 1996 1997 1996
------ ------ ------ ------
Operating Revenues $607 $575 $1,920 $1,692
------ ------ ------ ------
Operating Expenses:
Cost of gas distributed 235 200 752 594
Operation and maintenance 172 175 524 522
Depreciation 63 64 188 187
Income taxes 43 41 140 112
Other taxes and franchise
payments 22 22 71 71
------ ------ ------ ------
Total 535 502 1,675 1,486
------ ------ ------ ------
Net Operating Revenue 72 73 245 206
------ ------ ------ ------
Other Income and (Deductions) 6 1 6 1
Interest Charges and (Credits):
Interest on long-term debt 20 20 61 59
Other interest 3 3 4 8
Allowance for borrowed funds
used during construction 0 (1) (1) (2)
------ ------ ------ ------
Total 23 22 64 65
------ ------ ------ ------
Net Income 55 52 187 142
Dividends on Preferred Stock 1 1 5 6
------ ------ ------ ------
Net Income Applicable to
Common Stock $ 54 $ 51 $ 182 $ 136
====== ====== ====== ======
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
ASSETS
(Millions of Dollars)
(Unaudited)
September 30 December 31
1997 1996
------------ -----------
Utility Plant $5,998 $5,963
Less accumulated depreciation 2,907 2,796
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Utility plant - net 3,091 3,167
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Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 27 14
Accounts and notes receivable (less
allowance for doubtful receivables of
$17 in 1997 and $16 in 1996) 272 413
Regulatory accounts receivable 434 296
Deferred income taxes 19 22
Gas in storage 54 28
Materials and supplies 11 13
Prepaid expenses 14 14
Income Taxes Receivable 0 11
--------- ----------
Total current assets 831 811
--------- ----------
Regulatory Assets 276 376
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Total $ 4,198 $ 4,354
========= ==========
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
(Millions of Dollars)
(Unaudited)
September 30 December 31
1997 1996
------------ -----------
Capitalization:
Common equity:
Common stock $ 835 $ 835
Retained earnings 559 555
---------- ----------
Total common equity 1,394 1,390
Preferred stock 97 97
Long-term debt 866 1,090
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Total capitalization 2,357 2,577
---------- ----------
Current Liabilities:
Short-term debt 281 262
Accounts payable 416 474
Accounts payable-affiliates 29 44
Accrued taxes and franchise payments 29 28
Accrued Income taxes payable 4 0
Long-term debt due within one year 271 147
Accrued interest 32 41
Other accrued liabilities 60 63
---------- ----------
Total current liabilities 1,122 1,059
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Deferred Credits:
Customer advances for construction 37 42
Deferred income taxes 422 405
Deferred investment tax credits 62 64
Other deferred credits 198 207
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Total deferred credits 719 718
---------- ----------
Total $ 4,198 $ 4,354
========== ==========
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
(Millions of Dollars)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30
-------------------
1997 1996
----- -----
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net income $ 187 $ 142
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation 188 187
Deferred income taxes 17 9
Other (18) (28)
Net change in other working capital
components (7) 283
----- -----
Net cash provided by operating
activities 367 593
----- -----
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Expenditures for utility plant (110) (124)
Decrease (increase) in other assets 21 (9)
----- -----
Net cash used in investing activities (89) (133)
----- -----
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Redemption of preferred stock (100)
Decrease in long-term debt (100) (133)
Increase(decrease) in short-term debt 18 (41)
Dividends paid (183) (195)
----- -----
Net cash used in financing
activities (265) (469)
----- -----
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash
Equivalents 13 (9)
Cash and Cash Equivalents, January 1 14 13
----- -----
Cash and Cash Equivalents, September 30 $ 27 $ 4
===== =====
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
Cash paid (received) during the period:
Interest (net of amount capitalized) $ 60 $ 62
===== =====
Income Taxes $ 113 $ 127
===== =====
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. MERGER AGREEMENT WITH ENOVA CORPORATION
On October 14, 1996, Pacific Enterprises (PE), the parent company of Southern
California Gas Company (SoCalGas or the Company), and Enova Corporation
(Enova), the parent company of San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E), announced an
agreement, which both Boards of Directors unanimously approved, for the
combination of the two companies, tax-free, in a strategic merger of equals
to be accounted for as a pooling of interests. The combination was approved
by the shareholders of both companies on March 11, 1997. Shareholder votes
in favor of the combination totaled 79% of the outstanding shares of PE and
76% for Enova (99% and 96% of total votes cast for PE and Enova,
respectively). Completion of the combination remains subject to approval by
regulatory and governmental agencies.
As a result of the combination, PE and Enova will become subsidiaries of a
new holding company and their common shareholders will become common
shareholders of the new holding company. PE's common shareholders will
receive 1.5038 shares of the new holding company's common stock for each of
their shares of PE common stock, and Enova common shareholders will receive
one share of the new holding company's common stock for each of their shares
of Enova common stock. Preferred stock of PE, Southern California Gas
Company (SoCalGas or the Company), and SDG&E will remain outstanding.
The merger is subject to approval by certain governmental and regulatory
agencies including the California Public Utility Commission (CPUC), the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) (See FERC update below), the
Securities and Exchange Commission, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)
(See NRC update below), and the Department of Justice. All remaining
regulatory approvals and the commencement of combined operations are expected
by the summer of 1998.
On June 25, 1997, the FERC conditionally approved the proposed business
combination subject to the filing of appropriate standards of conduct and the
adoption by the CPUC of satisfactory rules primarily relating to affiliate
transactions.
In October, the NRC approved the merger subject to two conditions relating to
monitoring and oversight. The NRC oversees SDG&E's license to own the San
Onofre Nuclear Generating Station of which SDG&E owns 20%.
2. SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with the interim period reporting requirements of Form
10-Q. Reference is made to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 1996 for additional information.
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Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of
results for the entire year. In order to match revenues and costs for
interim reporting purposes, SoCalGas defers revenue related to costs which
are expected to be incurred later in the year. In the opinion of management,
the accompanying statements reflect all adjustments which are necessary for a
fair presentation. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.
Certain changes in account classification have been made in the prior years'
consolidated financial statements to conform to the 1997 financial statement
presentation.
Income tax expense recognized in a period is the amount of tax currently
payable plus or minus the change in the aggregate deferred tax assets and
liabilities. Deferred taxes are recorded to recognize the future tax
consequences of events that have been recognized in the financial statements
or tax returns.
Estimated liabilities for environmental remediation are recorded when the
amounts are probable and estimable. Amounts authorized to be recovered in
rates are recorded as regulatory assets. Possible recoveries of
environmental remediation liabilities from third parties are not deducted
from the liability shown on the balance sheet.
Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q and Management's Discussion and Analysis contained in the Company's 1996
Annual Report to Shareholders and incorporated into the Company's Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996.
INFORMATION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING COMMENTS
The following discussion includes forward-looking statements with respect to
matters inherently involving various risks and uncertainties. These
statements are identified by the words "estimates", "expects", "anticipates",
"plans", "believes" and similar expressions.
The analyses employed to develop these statements are necessarily based upon
various assumptions involving judgments with respect to the future including,
among others, national, regional and local economic, competitive conditions,
regulatory and business trends and decisions, technological developments,
inflation rates, weather conditions, and other uncertainties, all of which
are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the control of
SoCalGas. Accordingly, while the Company believes that the assumptions upon
which the forward-looking statements are based, are reasonable for purposes
of making these statements, there can be no assurance that these assumptions
will approximate actual experience or that the expectations set forth in the
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forward-looking statements derived from these assumptions will be realized.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net income for the third quarter of 1997 was $54 million compared to $51
million for the same period in 1996. Net income for the nine months ended
September 30, 1997 was $182 million compared to $136 million for the same
period in 1996. The increase in the third quarter of 1997 from the third
quarter of 1996 is primarily due to increased throughput and revenue from
Utility Electric Generation (UEG) customers as a result of increased demand
for electricity, and an increase in the common equity component of SoCalGas'
capital structure to 48% from 47.4%. The increase in net income for the
quarter was partially offset by the two-month impact of the net reduction in
annual base margin of $160 million effective August 1, 1997, resulting from
SoCalGas' Performance Based Regulation (PBR) decision (See discussion below
under Regulatory Activity Influencing Future Performance).
The increase in net income for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 as
compared to the same period of 1996, is primarily due to a reduction to
earnings during the second quarter of 1996 due to a one-time non-cash $26.6
million charge, after-tax related to the Comprehensive Settlement of excess
gas costs and other regulatory matters which did not affect consolidated
Pacific Enterprises results. The reduction in net income for the period was
partially offset by favorable litigation settlements totaling $13.6 million,
after-tax. Also contributing to the increase in net income was increased
throughput to UEG customers as a result of increased demand for electricity.
The remaining increase in net income for the nine months ended September 30,
1997 is due to savings resulting from lower operating and maintenance
expenses than amounts authorized in rates until the PBR decision went into
effect on August 1, 1997, and an increase in the common equity component of
SoCalGas' capital structure to 48% from 47.4%.
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The table below compares SoCalGas' throughput and revenues by customer class
for the three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996.
($ in Millions, Gas Sales Trans. & Exchg. Total
vol. in billion
cubic feet) Throughput Revenue Throughput Revenue Throughput Revenue
1997:
Residential 36 $294 1 $ 3 37 $297
Comm'l/Ind'l. 16 89 78 67 94 156
Utility Elec. 72 33 72 33
Wholesale 34 17 34 17
Exchange 2 0 2 0
-------------------------------------------------------------
Total in Rates 52 $383 187 $120 239 503
Balancing Accts.
& Other 104
-----
Total Operating Rev. $607*
=====
1996:
Residential 35 $266 1 $ 3 36 $269
Comm'l/Ind'l. 17 93 73 62 90 155
Utility Elec. 64 30 64 30
Wholesale 32 16 32 16
Exchange 2 2
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Total in Rates 52 $359 172 $111 224 $470
Balancing Accts.
& Other 105
------
Total Operating Rev. $575*
======
* Includes affiliate transactions.
SoCalGas' operating revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30,
1997, increased $32 million and $228 million, respectively when compared to
the same periods in 1996. The increase in operating revenue is due to
increased throughput to UEG customers due to increased demand for electricity
and higher gas costs to core customers. SoCalGas also recorded a non-cash
charge recorded in the second quarter of 1996 of $47.7 million, $26.6 million
after-tax, related to a previous accounting estimate for a Comprehensive
Settlement between the Gas Company and the CPUC in 1993. The increase is
partially offset by $14.3 million ($8.0 million after-tax), of favorable
litigation settlements relating to environmental insurance claims received in
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1996. Operating revenues also increased due to an increase in the authorized
common equity component of SoCalGas' capital structure on which SoCalGas
earns a return.
Cost of gas distributed was $235 million and $200 million for the three
months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 respectively. The increase is
primarily due to an increase in the average cost of gas purchased to $2.52
per thousand cubic feet (MCF) for the third quarter of 1997 compared to $1.78
per MCF for the third quarter of 1996. For the nine months ended September
30, 1997 and 1996, the cost of gas distributed was $752 million and $594
million respectively. The increase is primarily due to an increase in the
average cost of gas purchased to $2.46 per thousand cubic feet (MCF) for the
nine months ended September 30, 1997 compared to $1.56 per MCF for the same
period in 1996. Under the current regulatory framework and under PBR which
takes effect on January 1, 1998, changes in revenue resulting from changes in
volumes in the core market and cost of gas do not affect net income.
Operating and maintenance expenses for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 1997, decreased $3 million and increased $2 million,
respectively, compared to the same periods in 1996. The decrease for the
three month period ended September 30, 1997, is primarily due to SoCalGas'
continued efforts to reduce costs. The increase for the nine months ended
September 30, 1997 is primarily due to benefits received in 1996 of $9.5
million, pre-tax, representing a non-recurring litigation settlement which
reduced operating and maintenance expenses and higher expenses related to
increased storage activities in 1997. These items contributing to the
increase from 1996 to 1997 were partially offset by SoCalGas' continued
efforts to reduce costs in 1997.
RECENT CPUC REGULATORY ACTIVITY
The PE merger with Enova Corporation is subject to approval by certain
governmental and regulatory agencies. All remaining regulatory approvals and
the commencement of combined operations are expected by the summer of 1998.
Earnings of the combined company could be negatively impacted in 1998, and to
a lesser extent in subsequent years by delays in achieving cost savings from
the combination caused by the later-than-expected effective combination date,
the possibility that the CPUC might reduce the period or percentage for
shareholder participation in the related cost savings, and slower-than-
anticipated growth in revenues from Energy Pacific.
On October 31, 1997, the CPUC issued the Administrative Law Judge's draft
decision on guidelines for transactions between utilities and their non-
utility affiliates. If the final decision of the CPUC were to be
substantially the same as the draft decision, it would limit the ability of
SoCalGas and other California energy utilities to operate as integrated units
with their non-utility affiliates by, among other things, restricting the
sharing of information and facilities, which would reduce opportunities for
synergies and impact marketing opportunities for the affiliates. In
addition, an alternate draft decision sponsored by two of the CPUC's five
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commissioners would prohibit affiliates of San Diego Gas & Electric and those
of other electric utilities from providing direct access electricity services
within their affiliated electric utility's service territory for two years,
and contains additional restrictions.
REGULATORY ACTIVITY INFLUENCING FUTURE PERFORMANCE
Future regulatory and gas industry restructuring, increased competitiveness
in the industry and the electric industry restructuring will affect SoCalGas'
future performance. On July 16, 1997, the CPUC issued its final decision on
SoCalGas' Performance Based Regulation (PBR) application. Key elements of
the PBR decision include a $160 million net reduction in annual base rates,
an indexing mechanism that limits future rate increases to the inflation rate
less a productivity factor, a sharing mechanism with customers if earnings
exceed the authorized rate of return on ratebase, and rate refunds to
customers if service quality deteriorates. These elements become effective
on January 1, 1998. The net reduction in SoCalGas' base margin of $160
million became effective August 1, 1997. For a detailed discussion of the
CPUC's decision, please refer to the Company's Report on Form 8-K filed on
July 16, 1997, and second quarter 1997 Form 10-Q.
It is the intent of management to control operating expenses and investment
within the amounts authorized to be collected in rates in this PBR decision.
SoCalGas intends to make the efficiency improvements, changes in operations
and cost reductions necessary to achieve this objective and earn its
authorized rate of return. However, in view of the earnings sharing
mechanism and other elements of PBR authorized by the CPUC, it will be more
difficult for SoCalGas to achieve the level of returns in excess of
authorized returns it has recently experienced. Management believes that
under the new PBR regulatory framework, the Company continues to meet the
criteria of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 71, "Accounting
for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation."
For 1997, SoCalGas is authorized to earn a rate of return on common equity of
11.6 percent and a 9.49 percent return on rate base, compared to 11.6 percent
and 9.42 percent, respectively, in 1996. The CPUC also authorized a 60 basis
point increase in SoCalGas' authorized common equity ratio to 48.0 percent in
1997 compared to 47.4 percent in 1996. The 60 basis point increase in the
common equity component could potentially add $2 million to earnings in 1997.
LIQUIDITY
The decrease in cash provided from operating activities to $367 million in
the nine months ended September 30, 1997 from $593 million in the same period
1996 is primarily due to lower collections of regulatory accounts receivable
in 1997 compared to 1996.
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Capital expenditures were $110 million for the nine months ended September
30, 1997. This represents a decrease of $14 million compared to the same
period 1996. The decrease is primarily due to the completion of a New
Customer Information System in 1996.
In the nine months ended September 30, 1997, $265 million was used for
financing activities. This was primarily the result of repayment of debt and
payment of dividends.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(b) None
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY
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(Registrant)
/s/ Ralph Todaro
- -------------------------------
Ralph Todaro
Vice President and Controller
(Chief Accounting Officer and
duly authorized signatory)
Date: November 14, 1997
UT